Continuity editing is
always used by film makes as it is made up by small shots, which ensures that
the audience believes that what they are watching is authentic. In order
to carry out this continuity exercise I have to take in account four key rules.
1) 180 Rule
In
film making the 180-degree rule is a basic guideline that states that two
character or element should have the same left/right relationship to each
other.
When the camera passes
over the imaginary axis that runs down both characters (subjects) which
connects them, it is called crossing the line. Which therefore indicates that
any camera work can take place anywhere within the 180 degree space
2) Eye line match
The
eye line match rule is normally used by film makers who want to show the
audience, the characters facial expression as well as what the character is
perceiving. So the eye line match rule is a shot of the character looking at
anything (item, person and etc) which then it is immediately followed by other
shot of what the character is looking at. However the second shot must always
be from the same angle from the first shot.
3) Shot reverse shot
In
film, shot reverse shot is normally displayed on screen in order to create
tension, suspense, conversation, action/violent scenes and etc. The shot reverse
is consistent of three parts, the first part is a shot of the subject, (character/s
and etc) second part is a shot of the another subject, (character/s and etc)
and the third part is that the shot returns back to the first subject
(character/s and etc) in the first shot. This short reverse shot is very
effective as is creates and give the audience a sense if realism.
4) Math on Match action
The
match on match action shot allows the audience to watch the action (what the
audience are perceiving on screen) from different angles (views), which adds
excitement to the shot. However, when editing a match on match action shot,
it is essential that the action/movement is not interrupted but it
continues to flow on as a whole action sequence.
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